lemmaroutine

Fixed point with factorial convergence

Correction fixed point E∗E_* is unique; iterates converge factorially
fixes iteration count k∗k_* for the residual bounds
Lemma·lem:hier-fixed-point·§4.1 Correction with a fixed column multiplier

Statement (paper)

For every fixed column multiplier 0≤g≤10\leq g\leq1, there is a unique strictly forward nonnegative solution of E∗(x,y)=fQ((C+E∗C)(x,y)/f)g(y). E_*(x,y)=fQ((C+E_*C)(x,y)/f)g(y). For the recurrence in Equation , 0≤Ei≤E∗0\leq E_i\leq E_*, and for every k≥0k\geq0, max⁡x,yE∗(x,y)−Ek(x,y)f≤e1/θ1(LQ/θ1)kk!. \max_{x,y}\frac{E_*(x,y)-E_k(x,y)}f \leq e^{1/\theta_1}\frac{(L_Q/\theta_1)^k}{k!}. In particular k∗k_* can be chosen as a fixed integer so that the right side of Equation  at k=k∗k=k_* is at most q−1/32q^{-1}/32, uniformly in C,f,VC,f,V, and gg.

In plain English

For each fixed column multiplier 0≤g≤10\leq g\leq1, the equation E∗=fQ((C+E∗C)/f)gE_*=fQ((C+E_*C)/f)g has a unique strictly forward nonnegative solution E∗E_*. The recurrence iterates satisfy 0≤Ei≤E∗0\leq E_i\leq E_*, and max⁡(E∗−Ek)/f≤e1/θ1(LQ/θ1)k/k!\max(E_*-E_k)/f\leq e^{1/\theta_1}(L_Q/\theta_1)^k/k!, so a fixed k∗k_* makes this at most q−1/32q^{-1}/32 uniformly in C,f,V,gC,f,V,g.

Why it's here

This lemma shows that the iterative correction converges to a well-defined limit E∗E_* at a factorial rate, with no contraction assumption. Uniformity in C,f,V,gC,f,V,g lets later results, such as the residual bounds, use one fixed iteration count k∗k_*. The proof combines forward ordering for existence and uniqueness, a row-support size bound, an entry bound, and a binomial count over the row supports for the factorial decay.
Classified routine:
A Picard-type iteration argument for a strictly forward (triangular, nilpotent-like) system: forward ordering gives existence and uniqueness, and Lipschitz bounds over ordered supports give the k!-rate, in the spirit of Volterra/Picard iteration estimates. It is a technical step in the correction scheme rather than the paper's central new idea.

Uses

Nothing else in the paper

Used by

Inside the proof

Sources

PaperOpen
Section
§4.1 Correction with a fixed column multiplier
Page
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Label
lem:hier-fixed-point
Line
sections/hierarchy.tex:82
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